Traditionally gathering psychological data on employees have been concerned with describing personality traits and intelligence quotients. The organizational aim of such an endeavor has been to hire the right people and help employees develop in certain areas. Almost all of the interview tools, batteries, tests and examinations are based on question items addressing different psychological constructs from different angles. The design aim of these tests is to be accurate and to precisely describe a trait, tendency or capacity of the individual under scrutiny.
Let us address some of the challenges that this most dominant traditional approach entails.
The purpose of an accurate description of the psychological traits of another human being is to obtain some kind of control. This works for most areas of science, like physics and biology, but it can become problematic when in the field of psychology and human behaviour. When we introduce the idea of control into the field of psychology, we automatically end up treating the free human subject as an object. While this is possible to do, it does not form a supportive environment for psychological development; the pillar on which all preventive interventions should be built. So we must ask: How can we gather actionable data that does not objectify our subjects, but engages them and supports their experience of autonomy and their right to anonymity?
With AVi ARCHIVE we have integrated psychological `data generation´ into our lessons about different psychological topics.
- This approach creates a unique opportunity to support our users in sharing their thoughts, feelings and experiences. When a user is guided through thinking about a psychological concept eg. authority, communication, role ambiguity, experienced justice; they are greatly aided in expressing themselves about these topics. Asking people to learn about a topic and then meditate on their experiences before answering a few questions, would never make sense in an ordinary questionnaire, but because we integrate the survey with the lesson, this approach becomes feasible.
- When we ask our users about their experiences, they have the opportunity to become engaged with the change and development they hope to see in their workplace. With this approach, our users' autonomy is preserved and we avoid treating our users as objects.
- Because the survey module is separated from the app, we collect no personal information/data about our users, other than their workplace or department. In this way, anonymity is preserved which further supports our users in feeling free to share experiences, that might otherwise be difficult to share.